'72238'

'21'

'神经节细胞瘤：恶性的可能性有多大？'

'101646'

''

'神经节细胞瘤（Neuroblastoma）是一种常见于儿童的恶性肿瘤，主要来源于发育中的神经细胞，通常见于肾脏或腹腔。尽管神经节细胞瘤的发生年龄多集中在五岁以下，但其恶性潜力因个体差异而显著不同。对于'

'4265'

'1'

'创始人'

'63'

'/show-72238.html'

'0'

'0'

'183.193.130.69-12449'

'2024-12-04 19:25:29'

'2024-12-04 19:25:29'

'0'

NULL

NULL

NULL

NULL

NULL

'101646'

'<p>神经节细胞瘤（Neuroblastoma）是一种常见于儿童的恶性肿瘤，主要来源于发育中的神经细胞，通常见于肾脏或腹腔。尽管神经节细胞瘤的发生年龄多集中在五岁以下，但其恶性潜力因个体差异而显著不同。对于医学界而言，了解这种肿瘤的恶性程度及其影响因素，是提高诊断和治疗效果的关键。<a href="https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/" target="_blank">胶质瘤治疗</a>网小编将通过下述内容全方位的为大家介绍神经节细胞瘤的病因、临床表现、诊断方法、分期以及治疗选择，以帮助读者更好地理解其恶性潜力的大小及相关影响因素。</p>
<h2>神经节细胞瘤的病因</h2>
<p>神经节细胞瘤的具体病因尚不完全明确，但研究表明，遗传因素和环境因素均可能发挥重要作用。某些基因突变，例如MYCN基因的扩增，与该病的恶性程度密切相关。</p>
<p>同时，流行病学研究指出，一些环境因素也可能影响神经节细胞瘤的发生。例如，母亲在怀孕期间接触某些化学物质或辐射，可能会增加胎儿患病的风险。此外，某些遗传综合症，如范可夫综合症（von Recklinghausen disease）或沃特曼综合症（Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome），也被认为可能与神经节细胞瘤的发生有关。</p>
<h2>神经节细胞瘤的临床表现</h2>
<p>神经节细胞瘤的临床表现通常与肿瘤的位置、大小和扩散程度相关。大多数病例中，儿童可能出现腹部肿块、疼痛、食欲减退等症状。</p>
<p>当肿瘤发生在腹腔时，必须密切关注是否有腹部肿块或鼓胀的出现。如果肿瘤侵犯到脊柱或其他部位，可能导致<b>神经症状</b>，如疼痛、麻木或运动功能障碍。</p>
<p>在某些严重的情况下，肿瘤可能会导致<b>交感神经系统</b>的功能紊乱，进而影响身体的其他系统，表现为高血压、心跳加速等症状。因此，良好的临床评估非常重要，能够帮助及时发现并进行必要的治疗。</p>
<h2>神经节细胞瘤的诊断</h2>
<p>神经节细胞瘤的诊断通常依赖于详细的病史、体格检查以及多种影像学检查和实验室测试。</p>
<p>常见的影像学检查包括超声、CT（计算机断层扫描）和MRI（磁共振成像）。这些检查对肿瘤的大小、位置及其与周围组织的关系进行评估。在初步诊断时，生物标志物的测定（如尿中的香草扁桃酸）也可能提供重要线索。</p>
<p>取得组织活检是确诊的金标准，通过显微镜下的细胞学检查能够判断肿瘤类型，并评估其恶性程度。此过程对于确定后续治疗方案至关重要。</p>
<h2>神经节细胞瘤的分期</h2>
<p>神经节细胞瘤的分期评估对治疗方案的制定极为关键。根据<a href="https://wwwchildrenshospital.org/10/" target="_blank">国际儿童癌症研究组织</a>（INSS，International Neuroblastoma Staging System），神经节细胞瘤可分为四个阶段，从局限性疾病（I期）到远处转移（IV期）。</p>
<p>在第一期，肿瘤尚未转移，治疗的预后通常较好。而一些晚期病例（IV期）则往往伴随着更强的恶性特征及较高的复发风险，这样的病例需要更为激进的治疗。</p>
<h2>神经节细胞瘤的治疗</h2>
<p>治疗神经节细胞瘤的策略主要基于肿瘤的分期、患者年龄和整体健康状况。治疗方式通常包括手术、化疗、放疗以及免疫疗法等。</p>
<p>手术是针对早期病例有效的治疗方式，通过切除肿瘤可以显著提高治愈率。对于某些晚期病例，可能需要进行更为广泛的药物治疗，通过化疗来缩小肿瘤体积，进而为手术创造更好的条件。</p>
<p>放疗在部分高危患者中也可发挥重要作用，尤其是在肿瘤转移或无法完全手术切除的病例中。近年来，免疫疗法的引入为神经节细胞瘤的治疗带来了新的希望，正在逐渐成为新兴的治疗选择之一。</p>
<p>综上所述，神经节细胞瘤的恶性可能性与众多因素密切相关，包括病因、临床表现、诊断效率及治疗方案。这些因素直接影响患者的预后和生存率。</p>
<p>温馨提示：神经节细胞瘤是一种复杂的肿瘤类型，识别肿瘤的恶性程度需要综合多方面的信息，因此，对症状的关注、早期的诊断及及时的治疗将有助于改善患者的预后。</p>
<p>标签：神经节细胞瘤、恶性肿瘤、儿童癌症、肿瘤分期、治疗方案、基因突变、免疫疗法</p>
<h2>相关常见问题</h2>
<h3>神经节细胞瘤的预后如何？</h3>
<p>神经节细胞瘤的预后取决于多种因素，包括肿瘤的分期、年龄、肿瘤标志物的表型等。一般而言，早期发现并及时治疗的患者预后较好，而晚期病例则面临更重的挑战。研究显示，MYCN基因扩增的患者相对预后较差，强调了分子生物学在预后评估中的重要性。</p>
<h3>神经节细胞瘤治愈的机会有多大？</h3>
<p>神经节细胞瘤的治愈机会与多个因素密切相关，尤其是肿瘤的分期及患者的年龄。对于早期阶段的患者，治愈率可以达到70%至90%。然而，晚期病例的治愈率则明显降低。因此，早期诊断和干预是提高治愈机会的关键。</p>
<h3>是否有遗传倾向？</h3>
<p>神经节细胞瘤在某些情况下可能有遗传倾向，特别是与遗传综合症（如存于某些家族的范可夫综合症）相关联的个案。虽然大多数病例并非遗传性的，但家族中若有神经系统肿瘤的病例，风险可能会有所增加。因此，家族病史要作为评估的一部分进行考虑。</p>
<h3>神经节细胞瘤的化疗效果如何？</h3>
<p>化疗在神经节细胞瘤的治疗中起到关键的作用。尤其在肿瘤较大或存在转移的情况下，化疗能够有效缩小肿瘤并提高手术切除的机会。然而，化疗并不总是有效，部分患者可能对此治疗产生耐药性。因此，需要结合具体情况设计个性化的治疗方案。</p>
<h3>如何进行早期筛查？</h3>
<p>神经节细胞瘤的早期筛查尚无普遍适用的方法，因为目前没有特异性的筛查指标。但是，父母应特别留意孩子是否出现异常的腹部肿块、持续的疼痛或其他警示症状。遇到这些症状时，应该尽快咨询医生以便进行必要的评估与检查。</p>'

'1733311529'

'1733311529'

''

array (
)

array (
)

array (
  'id' => '72219',
  'catid' => '21',
  'title' => '神经节细胞瘤的恶性分类：你知道的有多少？',
  'thumb' => '103469',
  'keywords' => NULL,
  'description' => '神经节细胞瘤是一种神经系统肿瘤，常见于儿童和青少年。这种肿瘤通常起源于交感神经节或副交感神经系统，在临床上表现出多样化的症状和发展路径。根据恶性程度，神经节细胞瘤可以分为多种类型，恶性分类对于预后和治',
  'hits' => '1660',
  'uid' => '1',
  'author' => '创始人',
  'status' => '63',
  'url' => '/show-72219.html',
  'link_id' => '0',
  'tableid' => '0',
  'inputip' => '183.193.130.69-12449',
  'inputtime' => '1733306469',
  'updatetime' => '1733306469',
  'displayorder' => '0',
  'myurl' => NULL,
  'redirecturl' => NULL,
  'shorttitle' => NULL,
  'myflag' => NULL,
  'conpic_title' => NULL,
  'conpic_img' => '103469',
)

NULL

'神经节细胞瘤：恶性的可能性有多大？'

''

'神经节细胞瘤（Neuroblastoma）是一种常见于儿童的恶性肿瘤，主要来源于发育中的神经细胞，通常见于肾脏或腹腔。尽管神经节细胞瘤的发生年龄多集中在五岁以下，但其恶性潜力因个体差异而显著不同。对于'

array (
  'id' => '21',
  'tid' => '1',
  'pid' => '14',
  'mid' => 'article',
  'pids' => '0,14',
  'name' => '恶性胶质瘤',
  'dirname' => 'exingjiaozhiliu',
  'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
  'child' => 0,
  'disabled' => '0',
  'ismain' => 1,
  'childids' => 21,
  'thumb' => '',
  'show' => '1',
  'content' => ' ',
  'setting' => 
  array (
    'disabled' => '0',
    'linkurl' => '',
    'urlrule' => 1,
    'seo' => 
    array (
      'list_title' => '恶性胶质瘤,脑胶质瘤是恶性肿瘤吗',
      'list_keywords' => '恶性胶质瘤',
      'list_description' => '[恶性胶质瘤]恶性胶质瘤也称为胶质瘤后期晚期，通常来说是指三级四级胶胶质瘤，脑胶质瘤被称作继发性神经中枢系统软件肿瘤，但恶变水平在于病人的详细情况。依据全球范畴的分类方法，社经胶质瘤的恶变水平可分成四类：相对性良好、低恶变、中恶变和高恶变。',
    ),
    'template' => 
    array (
      'pagesize' => '10',
      'mpagesize' => '10',
      'page' => 'page.html',
      'list' => 'list.html',
      'category' => 'category.html',
      'search' => 'search.html',
      'show' => 'show.html',
    ),
    'cat_field' => '',
    'module_field' => '',
    'html' => 0,
    'chtml' => 0,
  ),
  'displayorder' => '0',
  'pcatpost' => 0,
  'topid' => '14',
  'catids' => 
  array (
    0 => '21',
  ),
  'is_post' => 1,
  'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-exingjiaozhiliu.html',
  'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
  'field' => 
  array (
  ),
)

array (
  'id' => '14',
  'tid' => '1',
  'pid' => '0',
  'mid' => 'article',
  'pids' => '0',
  'name' => '胶质瘤分级',
  'dirname' => 'fenji',
  'pdirname' => '',
  'child' => 1,
  'disabled' => '0',
  'ismain' => 1,
  'childids' => '14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22',
  'thumb' => '',
  'show' => '1',
  'content' => ' ',
  'setting' => 
  array (
    'disabled' => '0',
    'linkurl' => '',
    'urlrule' => 1,
    'seo' => 
    array (
      'list_title' => '胶质瘤分级,脑胶质瘤病理级别',
      'list_keywords' => '胶质瘤分级,脑胶质瘤病理级别',
      'list_description' => '[胶质瘤分级]栏目主要整理了神经胶质瘤不同级别的症状、治疗等相关信息，脑部胶质瘤主要分为一至四级，同时又分为高级别胶质瘤与低级别胶质瘤，颅内胶质瘤恶性与胶质瘤良性。',
    ),
    'template' => 
    array (
      'pagesize' => '10',
      'mpagesize' => '10',
      'page' => 'page.html',
      'list' => 'list.html',
      'category' => 'category.html',
      'search' => 'search.html',
      'show' => 'show.html',
    ),
    'cat_field' => '',
    'module_field' => '',
    'html' => 0,
    'chtml' => 0,
  ),
  'displayorder' => '24',
  'pcatpost' => 0,
  'topid' => '14',
  'catids' => 
  array (
    0 => '14',
    1 => '15',
    2 => '16',
    3 => '17',
    4 => '18',
    5 => '19',
    6 => '20',
    7 => '21',
    8 => '22',
  ),
  'is_post' => 0,
  'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-fenji.html',
  'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
  'field' => 
  array (
  ),
)

1

array (
  'catid' => '21',
)

array (
  'id' => '14',
  'tid' => '1',
  'pid' => '0',
  'mid' => 'article',
  'pids' => '0',
  'name' => '胶质瘤分级',
  'dirname' => 'fenji',
  'pdirname' => '',
  'child' => 1,
  'disabled' => '0',
  'ismain' => 1,
  'childids' => '14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22',
  'thumb' => '',
  'show' => '1',
  'content' => ' ',
  'setting' => 
  array (
    'disabled' => '0',
    'linkurl' => '',
    'urlrule' => 1,
    'seo' => 
    array (
      'list_title' => '胶质瘤分级,脑胶质瘤病理级别',
      'list_keywords' => '胶质瘤分级,脑胶质瘤病理级别',
      'list_description' => '[胶质瘤分级]栏目主要整理了神经胶质瘤不同级别的症状、治疗等相关信息，脑部胶质瘤主要分为一至四级，同时又分为高级别胶质瘤与低级别胶质瘤，颅内胶质瘤恶性与胶质瘤良性。',
    ),
    'template' => 
    array (
      'pagesize' => '10',
      'mpagesize' => '10',
      'page' => 'page.html',
      'list' => 'list.html',
      'category' => 'category.html',
      'search' => 'search.html',
      'show' => 'show.html',
    ),
    'cat_field' => '',
    'module_field' => '',
    'html' => 0,
    'chtml' => 0,
  ),
  'displayorder' => '24',
  'pcatpost' => 0,
  'topid' => '14',
  'catids' => 
  array (
    0 => '14',
    1 => '15',
    2 => '16',
    3 => '17',
    4 => '18',
    5 => '19',
    6 => '20',
    7 => '21',
    8 => '22',
  ),
  'is_post' => 0,
  'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-fenji.html',
  'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
  'field' => 
  array (
  ),
)

array (
  15 => 
  array (
    'id' => '15',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '一级胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'yijijiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 15,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '一级胶质瘤,1级胶质瘤能活20年吗',
        'list_keywords' => '一级胶质瘤,1级胶质瘤能活20年吗',
        'list_description' => '[一级胶质瘤]是归属于星形体细胞及其少枝体细胞，这类病症的胶质瘤是比较好解决的，在神经胶质瘤级别中属于低级别，那么，1级胶质瘤能活20年吗？Ⅰ级胶质瘤如果治疗得当是有可能完全治愈的。',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '15',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-yijijiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
  16 => 
  array (
    'id' => '16',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '二级胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'erjijiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 16,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '二级胶质瘤,2级胶质瘤最长寿命能活20年吗',
        'list_keywords' => '二级胶质瘤',
        'list_description' => '[二级胶质瘤]2级的手术不容易切干净,一旦复发就有往更高恶性程度发展.因此需要要密切复查脑胶质瘤,一旦复发就要进行治疗，Ⅱ级胶质瘤最长寿命能活20年吗？',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '16',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-erjijiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
  17 => 
  array (
    'id' => '17',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '三级胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'sanjijiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 17,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '三级胶质瘤,治疗3级胶质瘤全切后寿命有多久',
        'list_keywords' => '三级胶质瘤',
        'list_description' => '[三级胶质瘤]属于脑胶质瘤中的中后期，痊愈的期待较为小，治疗3级胶质瘤全切后寿命有多久？积极主动医治，病人能够延长生存期，因而病人要满怀信心，不必随便放弃医治，医治神经胶质瘤Ⅲ级的关键方式有三种，即手术医治、放疗和化疗。',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '17',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-sanjijiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
  18 => 
  array (
    'id' => '18',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '四级胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'sijijiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 18,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '四级胶质瘤,4级胶质瘤术后生存期有多久',
        'list_keywords' => '四级胶质瘤',
        'list_description' => '[四级胶质瘤]也称为高级别恶性胶质瘤，是最为严重的一种，4级胶质瘤治疗后生存期有多久？很多脑胶质瘤Ⅳ级的患者都会感到非常的沮丧，甚至会放弃治疗了。然而此时如果及时接受良好的治疗的话，是可以存活更长时间。',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '18',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-sijijiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
  19 => 
  array (
    'id' => '19',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '低级别胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'dijibiejiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 19,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '低级别胶质瘤,良性低级别胶质瘤严重吗',
        'list_keywords' => '低级别胶质瘤',
        'list_description' => '[低级别胶质瘤]就是指脑角质层瘤动手术之后或是穿刺活检之后获得的病理学机构在显微镜下看，假如胶质瘤的分化程度比较好，Ki-67较为低归属于低级别胶质瘤。低级别胶质瘤1、2级全是为低级别，良性低级别胶质瘤严重吗',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '19',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-dijibiejiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
  20 => 
  array (
    'id' => '20',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '高级别胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'gaojibiejiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 20,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '高级别胶质瘤,高级别恶性胶质瘤能活多久',
        'list_keywords' => '高级别胶质瘤',
        'list_description' => '[高级别胶质瘤]栏目主要讲解高级别胶质瘤如何治疗、症状、寿命生存期等信息，脑胶质瘤3-4级属于高级别胶质瘤，也就是恶性程度比较高的胶质瘤，这种疾病的预后比较差。',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '20',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-gaojibiejiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
  21 => 
  array (
    'id' => '21',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '恶性胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'exingjiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 21,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '恶性胶质瘤,脑胶质瘤是恶性肿瘤吗',
        'list_keywords' => '恶性胶质瘤',
        'list_description' => '[恶性胶质瘤]恶性胶质瘤也称为胶质瘤后期晚期，通常来说是指三级四级胶胶质瘤，脑胶质瘤被称作继发性神经中枢系统软件肿瘤，但恶变水平在于病人的详细情况。依据全球范畴的分类方法，社经胶质瘤的恶变水平可分成四类：相对性良好、低恶变、中恶变和高恶变。',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '21',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-exingjiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
  22 => 
  array (
    'id' => '22',
    'tid' => '1',
    'pid' => '14',
    'mid' => 'article',
    'pids' => '0,14',
    'name' => '良性胶质瘤',
    'dirname' => 'liangxingjiaozhiliu',
    'pdirname' => 'fenji/',
    'child' => 0,
    'disabled' => '0',
    'ismain' => 1,
    'childids' => 22,
    'thumb' => '',
    'show' => '1',
    'content' => ' ',
    'setting' => 
    array (
      'disabled' => '0',
      'linkurl' => '',
      'urlrule' => 1,
      'seo' => 
      array (
        'list_title' => '良性胶质瘤,胶质瘤有良性的吗',
        'list_keywords' => '良性胶质瘤',
        'list_description' => '[良性胶质瘤]神经胶质瘤都是侵袭性、浸润性生长的肿瘤，是常见的原发性恶性脑肿瘤，也就说没有良性胶质瘤的说法。但脑胶质瘤的恶性程度又不完全一致，按照恶性程度可以分为Ⅰ级到Ⅳ级。分级越高，恶性程度也就越高预后也就越差。',
      ),
      'template' => 
      array (
        'pagesize' => '10',
        'mpagesize' => '10',
        'page' => 'page.html',
        'list' => 'list.html',
        'category' => 'category.html',
        'search' => 'search.html',
        'show' => 'show.html',
      ),
      'cat_field' => '',
      'module_field' => '',
      'html' => 0,
      'chtml' => 0,
    ),
    'displayorder' => '0',
    'pcatpost' => 0,
    'topid' => '14',
    'catids' => 
    array (
      0 => '22',
    ),
    'is_post' => 1,
    'url' => 'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/list-liangxingjiaozhiliu.html',
    'total' => '请使用count标签查询',
    'field' => 
    array (
    ),
  ),
)

'/show-72238-[page].html'

''

'https://www.jiaozhiliu.org.cn/show-72238.html'

array (
  'c' => 'show',
  'id' => '72238',
  'm' => 'index',
)